Linux from scratch
Linux
Scripts de Luis Mendes
lfs-scripts :penguin:
Instructions and scripts to build Linux From Scratch (LFS), version 11.2, as simply as possible (I know, not that simple, but anyway).
Foreword
First, this guide does not replace reading the whole LFS book. I highly recommend that you read it at least once. Only then you should use the automated scripts provided here.
This build will be accomplished inside a virtual machine. I’ll be using Oracle VirtualBox, but you can use any tool of your personal preference. I’m running an Arch Linux VM, feel free to use your GNU/Linux distribution of choice. Just be sure to install the development tools available (base-devel package on Arch).
My VM has two virtual hard disks: one for the host (Arch Linux itself) and another for building LFS. You could also use a single hard disk with two partitions, that’s also up to personal taste. I’ve decided to use two separate hard disks so I can completely isolate LFS from the host after the build. At the end, you’ll be able to create a separate VM and boot from it directly.
The packages needed to build LFS were downloaded from here (474 MB), other mirrors are available here (look for the “LFS HTTP/FTP Sites” section at the bottom, the file you need is lfs-packages-11.0.tar).
Build instructions
:point_right: Run commands below as root.
Create a partition and a filesystem in the virtual hard disk (/dev/sdb):
fdisk /dev/sdb
Use the following basic options: n- new partition, accept the default values, w- write changes
Create a filesystem, a mount point, and mount it:
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb1
mkdir /mnt/lfs
mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/lfs
Add the following line to root’s .bashrc:
export LFS=/mnt/lfs
Source the file:
source .bashrc
Download all the packages and extract them to $LFS/sources.
cd $LFS
cp /<location_of_the_package>/lfs-packages-11.2.tar .
tar xf lfs-packages-11.2.tar
mv 11.2-rc1 sources
chmod -v a+wt $LFS/sources
Copy all the shell scripts from this repository to your $LFS directory:
cp /<location_of_the_scripts>/*.sh $LFS
Create the basic filesystem for LFS:
mkdir -pv $LFS/{etc,var} $LFS/usr/{bin,lib,sbin}
for i in bin lib sbin; do
ln -sv usr/$i $LFS/$i
done
case $(uname -m) in
x86_64) mkdir -pv $LFS/lib64 ;;
esac
mkdir -pv $LFS/tools
Create the lfs user, used during the initial build process (you will have to type a password):
groupadd lfs
useradd -s /bin/bash -g lfs -m -k /dev/null lfs
passwd lfs
Make lfs own the entire filesystem:
chown -R lfs:lfs $LFS/*
chown lfs:lfs $LFS
Login as the lfs user:
su - lfs
:point_right: Run commands below as lfs.
Create a .bash_profile file:
cat > ~/.bash_profile << "EOF"
exec env -i HOME=$HOME TERM=$TERM PS1='\u:\w\$ ' /bin/bash
EOF
Create a .bashrc file:
cat > ~/.bashrc << "EOF"
set +h
umask 022
LFS=/mnt/lfs
LC_ALL=POSIX
LFS_TGT=$(uname -m)-lfs-linux-gnu
PATH=/usr/bin
if [ ! -L /bin ]; then PATH=/bin:$PATH; fi
PATH=$LFS/tools/bin:$PATH
CONFIG_SITE=$LFS/usr/share/config.site
export LFS LC_ALL LFS_TGT PATH CONFIG_SITE
EOF
source ~/.bashrc
Run the lfs-cross.sh script, which will build the cross toolchain and cross compiling temporary tools from chapters 5 and 6:
Aca no pude construir m4 porque es del capitulo 6.
sh $LFS/lfs-cross.sh | tee $LFS/lfs-cross.log
Exit from the lfs user to become root again:
exit
:point_right: Run commands below as root.
Make root own the entire filesystem again:
chown -R root:root $LFS/*
chown root:root $LFS
Prepare virtual kernel file systems:
mkdir -pv $LFS/{dev,proc,sys,run}
mount -v --bind /dev $LFS/dev
mount -v --bind /dev/pts $LFS/dev/pts
mount -vt proc proc $LFS/proc
mount -vt sysfs sysfs $LFS/sys
mount -vt tmpfs tmpfs $LFS/run
if [ -h $LFS/dev/shm ]; then
mkdir -pv $LFS/$(readlink $LFS/dev/shm)
fi
Enter the chroot environment:
chroot "$LFS" /usr/bin/env -i \
HOME=/root \
TERM="$TERM" \
PS1='(lfs chroot) \u:\w\$ ' \
PATH=/usr/bin:/usr/sbin \
/bin/bash --login
Create essential directories, files and symlinks:
mkdir -pv /{boot,home,mnt,opt,srv}
mkdir -pv /etc/{opt,sysconfig}
mkdir -pv /lib/firmware
mkdir -pv /media/{floppy,cdrom}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}{include,src}
mkdir -pv /usr/local/{bin,lib,sbin}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{color,dict,doc,info,locale,man}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{misc,terminfo,zoneinfo}
mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/man/man{1..8}
mkdir -pv /var/{cache,local,log,mail,opt,spool}
mkdir -pv /var/lib/{color,misc,locate}
ln -sfv /run /var/run
ln -sfv /run/lock /var/lock
install -dv -m 0750 /root
install -dv -m 1777 /tmp /var/tmp
ln -sv /proc/self/mounts /etc/mtab
cat > /etc/hosts << EOF
127.0.0.1 localhost $(hostname)
::1 localhost
EOF
cat > /etc/passwd << "EOF"
root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
bin:x:1:1:bin:/dev/null:/usr/bin/false
daemon:x:6:6:Daemon User:/dev/null:/usr/bin/false
messagebus:x:18:18:D-Bus Message Daemon User:/run/dbus:/usr/bin/false
uuidd:x:80:80:UUID Generation Daemon User:/dev/null:/usr/bin/false
nobody:x:65534:65534:Unprivileged User:/dev/null:/usr/bin/false
EOF
cat > /etc/group << "EOF"
root:x:0:
bin:x:1:daemon
sys:x:2:
kmem:x:3:
tape:x:4:
tty:x:5:
daemon:x:6:
floppy:x:7:
disk:x:8:
lp:x:9:
dialout:x:10:
audio:x:11:
video:x:12:
utmp:x:13:
usb:x:14:
cdrom:x:15:
adm:x:16:
messagebus:x:18:
input:x:24:
mail:x:34:
kvm:x:61:
uuidd:x:80:
wheel:x:97:
users:x:999:
nogroup:x:65534:
EOF
echo "tester:x:101:101::/home/tester:/bin/bash" >> /etc/passwd
echo "tester:x:101:" >> /etc/group
install -o tester -d /home/tester
touch /var/log/{btmp,lastlog,faillog,wtmp}
chgrp -v utmp /var/log/lastlog
chmod -v 664 /var/log/lastlog
chmod -v 600 /var/log/btmp
exec /usr/bin/bash --login
Run the lfs-chroot.sh script, which will build additional temporary tools:
sh /lfs-chroot.sh | tee /lfs-chroot.log
Cleanup before the final build phase:
rm -rf /usr/share/{info,man,doc}/*
find /usr/{lib,libexec} -name \*.la -delete
rm -rf /tools
For the final build phase, run the lfs-system.sh script:
sh /lfs-system.sh | tee /lfs-system.log
You must now set a password for the root user (you will have to type a password):
passwd root
Run the final script to configure the rest of the system:
sh /lfs-final.sh | tee /lfs-final.log
The end
You can now create a new VM using the virtual hard disk with the LFS build. It will be bootable and fully functional. Enjoy!
LFS-CROSS.SH
#!/bin/bash
# LFS 11.2 Build Script
# Builds the cross-toolchain and cross compiling temporary tools from chapters 5 and 6
# by Luís Mendes :)
# 06/Sep/2022
package_name=""
package_ext=""
# GCC LFS 11.2 cannot compile because you need gnu89
#export CFLAGS="-std=gnu89"
#echo $CFLAGS
begin() {
package_name=$1
package_ext=$2
echo "[lfs-cross] Starting build of $package_name at $(date)"
tar xf $package_name.$package_ext
cd $package_name
}
finish() {
echo "[lfs-cross] Finishing build of $package_name at $(date)"
cd $LFS/sources
rm -rf $package_name
}
cd $LFS/sources
# 5.2. Binutils-2.39 - Pass 1
begin binutils-2.39 tar.xz
# tar xf binutils-2.39 tar.xz
# cd binutils-2.39
mkdir -v build
cd build
../configure --prefix=$LFS/tools \
--with-sysroot=$LFS \
--target=$LFS_TGT \
--disable-nls \
--enable-gprofng=no \
--disable-werror
make
make install
finish
# 5.3. GCC-12.2.0 - Pass 1
begin gcc-12.2.0 tar.xz # = tar xvf gcc-12.2.0.tar.xz && cd gcc-12.2.0
tar -xf ../mpfr-4.1.0.tar.xz
mv -v mpfr-4.1.0 mpfr
tar -xf ../gmp-6.2.1.tar.xz
mv -v gmp-6.2.1 gmp
tar -xf ../mpc-1.2.1.tar.gz
mv -v mpc-1.2.1 mpc
case $(uname -m) in
x86_64)
sed -e '/m64=/s/lib64/lib/' \
-i.orig gcc/config/i386/t-linux64
;;
esac
mkdir -v build
cd build
# To check glibc version run:
# #include <stdio.h>
# #include <gnu/libc-version.h>
# int main (void) { puts (gnu_get_libc_version ()); return 0; }
../configure \
--target=$LFS_TGT \
--prefix=$LFS/tools \
--with-glibc-version=2.36 \
--with-sysroot=$LFS \
--with-newlib \
--without-headers \
--disable-nls \
--disable-shared \
--disable-multilib \
--disable-decimal-float \
--disable-threads \
--disable-libatomic \
--disable-libgomp \
--disable-libquadmath \
--disable-libssp \
--disable-libvtv \
--disable-libstdcxx \
--enable-languages=c,c++
make
make install
cd ..
cat gcc/limitx.h gcc/glimits.h gcc/limity.h > \
`dirname $($LFS_TGT-gcc -print-libgcc-file-name)`/install-tools/include/limits.h
finish
# 5.4. Linux-5.19.2 API Headers
begin linux-5.19.2 tar.xz
make mrproper
make headers
find usr/include -type f ! -name '*.h' -delete
cp -rv usr/include $LFS/usr
finish
# 5.5. Glibc-2.36
begin glibc-2.36 tar.xz
case $(uname -m) in
i?86) ln -sfv ld-linux.so.2 $LFS/lib/ld-lsb.so.3
;;
x86_64) ln -sfv ../lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 $LFS/lib64
ln -sfv ../lib/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 $LFS/lib64/ld-lsb-x86-64.so.3
;;
esac
patch -Np1 -i ../glibc-2.36-fhs-1.patch
mkdir -v build
cd build
echo "rootsbindir=/usr/sbin" > configparms
../configure \
--prefix=/usr \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--build=$(../scripts/config.guess) \
--enable-kernel=3.2 \
--with-headers=$LFS/usr/include \
libc_cv_slibdir=/usr/lib
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
sed '/RTLDLIST=/s@/usr@@g' -i $LFS/usr/bin/ldd
echo 'int main(){}' | gcc -xc -
readelf -l a.out | grep ld-linux
rm -v a.out
$LFS/tools/libexec/gcc/$LFS_TGT/12.2.0/install-tools/mkheaders
finish
# 5.6. Libstdc++ from GCC-12.2.0
begin gcc-12.2.0 tar.xz
mkdir -v build
cd build
../libstdc++-v3/configure \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--build=$(../config.guess) \
--prefix=/usr \
--disable-multilib \
--disable-nls \
--disable-libstdcxx-pch \
--with-gxx-include-dir=/tools/$LFS_TGT/include/c++/12.2.0
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
rm -v $LFS/usr/lib/lib{stdc++,stdc++fs,supc++}.la
finish
# 6.2. M4-1.4.19
# No pude compilarlo.
# /mnt/lfs/usr/include/bits/stdlib.h: In function 'wctomb':
# /mnt/lfs/usr/include/bits/stdlib.h:98:3: error: #error "Assumed value of MB_LEN_MAX wrong"
# 98 | # error "Assumed value of MB_LEN_MAX wrong"
# | ^~~~~
# make[3]: *** [Makefile:4128: libm4_a-openat-proc.o] Error 1
# make[3]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
# make[3]: Leaving directory '/mnt/lfs/sources/m4-1.4.20/lib'
# make[2]: *** [Makefile:3608: all] Error 2
# make[2]: Leaving directory '/mnt/lfs/sources/m4-1.4.20/lib'
# make[1]: *** [Makefile:2530: all-recursive] Error 1
# make[1]: Leaving directory '/mnt/lfs/sources/m4-1.4.20'
# make: *** [Makefile:2486: all] Error 2
begin m4-1.4.19 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--build=$(build-aux/config.guess)
make
# aca
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
finish
# 6.3. Ncurses-6.3
begin ncurses-6.3 tar.gz
sed -i s/mawk// configure
mkdir build
pushd build
../configure
make -C include
make -C progs tic
popd
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--build=$(./config.guess) \
--mandir=/usr/share/man \
--with-manpage-format=normal \
--with-shared \
--without-normal \
--with-cxx-shared \
--without-debug \
--without-ada \
--disable-stripping \
--enable-widec
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS TIC_PATH=$(pwd)/build/progs/tic install
echo "INPUT(-lncursesw)" > $LFS/usr/lib/libncurses.so
finish
# 6.4. Bash-5.1.16
begin bash-5.1.16 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--build=$(support/config.guess) \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--without-bash-malloc
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
ln -sv bash $LFS/bin/sh
finish
# tampoco
# 6.5. Coreutils-9.1
begin coreutils-9.1 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--build=$(build-aux/config.guess) \
--enable-install-program=hostname \
--enable-no-install-program=kill,uptime
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
mv -v $LFS/usr/bin/chroot $LFS/usr/sbin
mkdir -pv $LFS/usr/share/man/man8
mv -v $LFS/usr/share/man/man1/chroot.1 $LFS/usr/share/man/man8/chroot.8
sed -i 's/"1"/"8"/' $LFS/usr/share/man/man8/chroot.8
finish
# 6.6. Diffutils-3.8
begin diffutils-3.8 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr --host=$LFS_TGT
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
finish
# 6.7. File-5.42
begin file-5.42 tar.gz
mkdir build
pushd build
../configure --disable-bzlib \
--disable-libseccomp \
--disable-xzlib \
--disable-zlib
make
popd
./configure --prefix=/usr --host=$LFS_TGT --build=$(./config.guess)
make FILE_COMPILE=$(pwd)/build/src/file
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
rm -v $LFS/usr/lib/libmagic.la
finish
# no funcionoo
# 6.8. Findutils-4.9.0
begin findutils-4.9.0 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--localstatedir=/var/lib/locate \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--build=$(build-aux/config.guess)
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
finish
# 6.9. Gawk-5.1.1
begin gawk-5.1.1 tar.xz
sed -i 's/extras//' Makefile.in
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--build=$(build-aux/config.guess)
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
finish
# 6.10. Grep-3.7
begin grep-3.7 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--host=$LFS_TGT
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
finish
# 6.11. Gzip-1.12
begin gzip-1.12 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr --host=$LFS_TGT
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
finish
# 6.12. Make-4.3
begin make-4.3 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--without-guile \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--build=$(build-aux/config.guess)
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
finish
# no funcionó
# 6.13. Patch-2.7.6
begin patch-2.7.6 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--build=$(build-aux/config.guess)
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
finish
# no funcionó
# 6.14. Sed-4.8
begin sed-4.8 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--host=$LFS_TGT
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
finish
# no funcionó
# 6.15. Tar-1.34
begin tar-1.34 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--build=$(build-aux/config.guess)
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
finish
# 6.16. Xz-5.2.6
begin xz-5.2.6 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--build=$(build-aux/config.guess) \
--disable-static \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/xz-5.2.6
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
rm -v $LFS/usr/lib/liblzma.la
finish
# 6.17. Binutils-2.39 - Pass 2
begin binutils-2.39 tar.xz
sed '6009s/$add_dir//' -i ltmain.sh
mkdir -v build
cd build
../configure \
--prefix=/usr \
--build=$(../config.guess) \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--disable-nls \
--enable-shared \
--enable-gprofng=no \
--disable-werror \
--enable-64-bit-bfd
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
rm -v $LFS/usr/lib/lib{bfd,ctf,ctf-nobfd,opcodes}.{a,la}
finish
# 6.18. GCC-12.2.0 - Pass 2
begin gcc-12.2.0 tar.xz
tar -xf ../mpfr-4.1.0.tar.xz
mv -v mpfr-4.1.0 mpfr
tar -xf ../gmp-6.2.1.tar.xz
mv -v gmp-6.2.1 gmp
tar -xf ../mpc-1.2.1.tar.gz
mv -v mpc-1.2.1 mpc
case $(uname -m) in
x86_64)
sed -e '/m64=/s/lib64/lib/' -i.orig gcc/config/i386/t-linux64
;;
esac
sed '/thread_header =/s/@.*@/gthr-posix.h/' \
-i libgcc/Makefile.in libstdc++-v3/include/Makefile.in
mkdir -v build
cd build
../configure \
--build=$(../config.guess) \
--host=$LFS_TGT \
--target=$LFS_TGT \
LDFLAGS_FOR_TARGET=-L$PWD/$LFS_TGT/libgcc \
--prefix=/usr \
--with-build-sysroot=$LFS \
--enable-initfini-array \
--disable-nls \
--disable-multilib \
--disable-decimal-float \
--disable-libatomic \
--disable-libgomp \
--disable-libquadmath \
--disable-libssp \
--disable-libvtv \
--enable-languages=c,c++
make
make DESTDIR=$LFS install
ln -sv gcc $LFS/usr/bin/cc
finish
LFS-CHROOT
#!/bin/bash
# LFS 11.2 Build Script
# Builds the additional temporary tools from chapter 7
# by Luís Mendes :)
# 06/Sep/2022
package_name=""
package_ext=""
begin() {
package_name=$1
package_ext=$2
echo "[lfs-chroot] Starting build of $package_name at $(date)"
tar xf $package_name.$package_ext
cd $package_name
}
finish() {
echo "[lfs-chroot] Finishing build of $package_name at $(date)"
cd /sources
rm -rf $package_name
}
cd /sources
# 7.7. Gettext-0.21
begin gettext-0.21 tar.xz
./configure --disable-shared
make
cp -v gettext-tools/src/{msgfmt,msgmerge,xgettext} /usr/bin
finish
# 7.8. Bison-3.8.2
begin bison-3.8.2 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/bison-3.8.2
make
make install
finish
# 7.9. Perl-5.36.0
begin perl-5.36.0 tar.xz
sh Configure -des \
-Dprefix=/usr \
-Dvendorprefix=/usr \
-Dprivlib=/usr/lib/perl5/5.36/core_perl \
-Darchlib=/usr/lib/perl5/5.36/core_perl \
-Dsitelib=/usr/lib/perl5/5.36/site_perl \
-Dsitearch=/usr/lib/perl5/5.36/site_perl \
-Dvendorlib=/usr/lib/perl5/5.36/vendor_perl \
-Dvendorarch=/usr/lib/perl5/5.36/vendor_perl
make
make install
finish
# 7.10. Python-3.10.6
begin Python-3.10.6 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--enable-shared \
--without-ensurepip
make
make install
finish
# 7.11. Texinfo-6.8
begin texinfo-6.8 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
finish
# 7.12. Util-linux-2.38.1
begin util-linux-2.38.1 tar.xz
mkdir -pv /var/lib/hwclock
./configure ADJTIME_PATH=/var/lib/hwclock/adjtime \
--libdir=/usr/lib \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/util-linux-2.38.1 \
--disable-chfn-chsh \
--disable-login \
--disable-nologin \
--disable-su \
--disable-setpriv \
--disable-runuser \
--disable-pylibmount \
--disable-static \
--without-python \
runstatedir=/run
make
make install
finish
LFS system
#!/bin/bash
# LFS 11.2 Build Script
# Builds the basic system software from chapter 8
# by Luís Mendes :)
# 07/Sep/2022
package_name=""
package_ext=""
begin() {
package_name=$1
package_ext=$2
echo "[lfs-system] Starting build of $package_name at $(date)"
tar xf $package_name.$package_ext
cd $package_name
}
finish() {
echo "[lfs-system] Finishing build of $package_name at $(date)"
cd /sources
rm -rf $package_name
}
cd /sources
# 8.3. Man-pages-5.13
begin man-pages-5.13 tar.xz
make prefix=/usr install
finish
# 8.4. Iana-Etc-20220812
begin iana-etc-20220812 tar.gz
cp services protocols /etc
finish
# 8.5. Glibc-2.36
begin glibc-2.36 tar.xz
patch -Np1 -i ../glibc-2.36-fhs-1.patch
mkdir -v build
cd build
echo "rootsbindir=/usr/sbin" > configparms
../configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-werror \
--enable-kernel=3.2 \
--enable-stack-protector=strong \
--with-headers=/usr/include \
libc_cv_slibdir=/usr/lib
make
touch /etc/ld.so.conf
sed '/test-installation/s@$(PERL)@echo not running@' -i ../Makefile
make install
sed '/RTLDLIST=/s@/usr@@g' -i /usr/bin/ldd
cp -v ../nscd/nscd.conf /etc/nscd.conf
mkdir -pv /var/cache/nscd
mkdir -pv /usr/lib/locale
localedef -i POSIX -f UTF-8 C.UTF-8 2> /dev/null || true
localedef -i en_US -f ISO-8859-1 en_US
localedef -i en_US -f UTF-8 en_US.UTF-8
make localedata/install-locales
cat > /etc/nsswitch.conf << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/nsswitch.conf
passwd: files
group: files
shadow: files
hosts: files dns
networks: files
protocols: files
services: files
ethers: files
rpc: files
# End /etc/nsswitch.conf
EOF
tar -xf ../../tzdata2022c.tar.gz
ZONEINFO=/usr/share/zoneinfo
mkdir -pv $ZONEINFO/{posix,right}
for tz in etcetera southamerica northamerica europe africa antarctica \
asia australasia backward; do
zic -L /dev/null -d $ZONEINFO ${tz}
zic -L /dev/null -d $ZONEINFO/posix ${tz}
zic -L leapseconds -d $ZONEINFO/right ${tz}
done
cp -v zone.tab zone1970.tab iso3166.tab $ZONEINFO
zic -d $ZONEINFO -p America/New_York
unset ZONEINFO
ln -sfv /usr/share/zoneinfo/America/Sao_Paulo /etc/localtime
cat > /etc/ld.so.conf << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/ld.so.conf
/usr/local/lib
/opt/lib
EOF
cat >> /etc/ld.so.conf << "EOF"
# Add an include directory
include /etc/ld.so.conf.d/*.conf
EOF
mkdir -pv /etc/ld.so.conf.d
finish
# 8.6. Zlib-1.2.12
begin zlib-1.2.12 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
rm -fv /usr/lib/libz.a
finish
# 8.7. Bzip2-1.0.8
begin bzip2-1.0.8 tar.gz
patch -Np1 -i ../bzip2-1.0.8-install_docs-1.patch
sed -i 's@\(ln -s -f \)$(PREFIX)/bin/@\1@' Makefile
sed -i "s@(PREFIX)/man@(PREFIX)/share/man@g" Makefile
make -f Makefile-libbz2_so
make clean
make
make PREFIX=/usr install
cp -av libbz2.so.* /usr/lib
ln -sv libbz2.so.1.0.8 /usr/lib/libbz2.so
cp -v bzip2-shared /usr/bin/bzip2
for i in /usr/bin/{bzcat,bunzip2}; do
ln -sfv bzip2 $i
done
rm -fv /usr/lib/libbz2.a
finish
# 8.8. Xz-5.2.6
begin xz-5.2.6 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-static \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/xz-5.2.6
make
make install
finish
# 8.9. Zstd-1.5.2
begin zstd-1.5.2 tar.gz
patch -Np1 -i ../zstd-1.5.2-upstream_fixes-1.patch
make prefix=/usr
make prefix=/usr install
rm -v /usr/lib/libzstd.a
finish
# 8.10. File-5.42
begin file-5.42 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
finish
# 8.11. Readline-8.1.2
begin readline-8.1.2 tar.gz
sed -i '/MV.*old/d' Makefile.in
sed -i '/{OLDSUFF}/c:' support/shlib-install
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-static \
--with-curses \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/readline-8.1.2
make SHLIB_LIBS="-lncursesw"
make SHLIB_LIBS="-lncursesw" install
install -v -m644 doc/*.{ps,pdf,html,dvi} /usr/share/doc/readline-8.1.2
finish
# 8.12. M4-1.4.19
begin m4-1.4.19 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
finish
# 8.13. Bc-6.0.1
begin bc-6.0.1 tar.xz
CC=gcc ./configure --prefix=/usr -G -O3 -r
make
make install
finish
# 8.14. Flex-2.6.4
begin flex-2.6.4 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/flex-2.6.4 \
--disable-static
make
make install
ln -sv flex /usr/bin/lex
finish
# 8.15. Tcl-8.6.12
mv tcl8.6.12-src.tar.gz tcl8.6.12.tar.gz
begin tcl8.6.12 tar.gz
tar -xf ../tcl8.6.12-html.tar.gz --strip-components=1
SRCDIR=$(pwd)
cd unix
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--mandir=/usr/share/man
make
sed -e "s|$SRCDIR/unix|/usr/lib|" \
-e "s|$SRCDIR|/usr/include|" \
-i tclConfig.sh
sed -e "s|$SRCDIR/unix/pkgs/tdbc1.1.3|/usr/lib/tdbc1.1.3|" \
-e "s|$SRCDIR/pkgs/tdbc1.1.3/generic|/usr/include|" \
-e "s|$SRCDIR/pkgs/tdbc1.1.3/library|/usr/lib/tcl8.6|" \
-e "s|$SRCDIR/pkgs/tdbc1.1.3|/usr/include|" \
-i pkgs/tdbc1.1.3/tdbcConfig.sh
sed -e "s|$SRCDIR/unix/pkgs/itcl4.2.2|/usr/lib/itcl4.2.2|" \
-e "s|$SRCDIR/pkgs/itcl4.2.2/generic|/usr/include|" \
-e "s|$SRCDIR/pkgs/itcl4.2.2|/usr/include|" \
-i pkgs/itcl4.2.2/itclConfig.sh
unset SRCDIR
make install
chmod -v u+w /usr/lib/libtcl8.6.so
make install-private-headers
ln -sfv tclsh8.6 /usr/bin/tclsh
mv /usr/share/man/man3/{Thread,Tcl_Thread}.3
mkdir -v -p /usr/share/doc/tcl-8.6.12
cp -v -r ../html/* /usr/share/doc/tcl-8.6.12
finish
# 8.16. Expect-5.45.4
begin expect5.45.4 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--with-tcl=/usr/lib \
--enable-shared \
--mandir=/usr/share/man \
--with-tclinclude=/usr/include
make
make install
ln -svf expect5.45.4/libexpect5.45.4.so /usr/lib
finish
# 8.17. DejaGNU-1.6.3
begin dejagnu-1.6.3 tar.gz
mkdir -v build
cd build
../configure --prefix=/usr
makeinfo --html --no-split -o doc/dejagnu.html ../doc/dejagnu.texi
makeinfo --plaintext -o doc/dejagnu.txt ../doc/dejagnu.texi
make install
install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/dejagnu-1.6.3
install -v -m644 doc/dejagnu.{html,txt} /usr/share/doc/dejagnu-1.6.3
finish
# 8.18. Binutils-2.39
begin binutils-2.39 tar.xz
expect -c "spawn ls"
mkdir -v build
cd build
../configure --prefix=/usr \
--sysconfdir=/etc \
--enable-gold \
--enable-ld=default \
--enable-plugins \
--enable-shared \
--disable-werror \
--enable-64-bit-bfd \
--with-system-zlib
make tooldir=/usr
make tooldir=/usr install
rm -fv /usr/lib/lib{bfd,ctf,ctf-nobfd,opcodes}.a
finish
# 8.19. GMP-6.2.1
begin gmp-6.2.1 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--enable-cxx \
--disable-static \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/gmp-6.2.1
make
make html
make install
make install-html
finish
# 8.20. MPFR-4.1.0
begin mpfr-4.1.0 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-static \
--enable-thread-safe \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/mpfr-4.1.0
make
make html
make install
make install-html
finish
# 8.21. MPC-1.2.1
begin mpc-1.2.1 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-static \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/mpc-1.2.1
make
make html
make install
make install-html
finish
# 8.22. Attr-2.5.1
begin attr-2.5.1 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-static \
--sysconfdir=/etc \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/attr-2.5.1
make
make install
finish
# 8.23. Acl-2.3.1
begin acl-2.3.1 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-static \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/acl-2.3.1
make
make install
finish
# 8.24. Libcap-2.65
begin libcap-2.65 tar.xz
sed -i '/install -m.*STA/d' libcap/Makefile
make prefix=/usr lib=lib
make prefix=/usr lib=lib install
finish
# 8.25. Shadow-4.12.2
begin shadow-4.12.2 tar.xz
sed -i 's/groups$(EXEEXT) //' src/Makefile.in
find man -name Makefile.in -exec sed -i 's/groups\.1 / /' {} \;
find man -name Makefile.in -exec sed -i 's/getspnam\.3 / /' {} \;
find man -name Makefile.in -exec sed -i 's/passwd\.5 / /' {} \;
sed -e 's:#ENCRYPT_METHOD DES:ENCRYPT_METHOD SHA512:' \
-e 's:/var/spool/mail:/var/mail:' \
-e '/PATH=/{s@/sbin:@@;s@/bin:@@}' \
-i etc/login.defs
touch /usr/bin/passwd
./configure --sysconfdir=/etc \
--disable-static \
--with-group-name-max-length=32
make
make exec_prefix=/usr install
make -C man install-man
finish
# 8.26. GCC-12.2.0
begin gcc-12.2.0 tar.xz
case $(uname -m) in
x86_64)
sed -e '/m64=/s/lib64/lib/' \
-i.orig gcc/config/i386/t-linux64
;;
esac
mkdir -v build
cd build
../configure --prefix=/usr \
LD=ld \
--enable-languages=c,c++ \
--disable-multilib \
--disable-bootstrap \
--with-system-zlib
make
make install
chown -v -R root:root \
/usr/lib/gcc/$(gcc -dumpmachine)/12.2.0/include{,-fixed}
ln -svr /usr/bin/cpp /usr/lib
ln -sfv ../../libexec/gcc/$(gcc -dumpmachine)/12.2.0/liblto_plugin.so \
/usr/lib/bfd-plugins/
echo 'int main(){}' > dummy.c
cc dummy.c -v -Wl,--verbose &> dummy.log
readelf -l a.out | grep ': /lib'
grep -o '/usr/lib.*/crt[1in].*succeeded' dummy.log
grep -B4 '^ /usr/include' dummy.log
grep 'SEARCH.*/usr/lib' dummy.log |sed 's|; |\n|g'
grep "/lib.*/libc.so.6 " dummy.log
grep found dummy.log
rm -v dummy.c a.out dummy.log
mkdir -pv /usr/share/gdb/auto-load/usr/lib
mv -v /usr/lib/*gdb.py /usr/share/gdb/auto-load/usr/lib
finish
# 8.27. Pkg-config-0.29.2
begin pkg-config-0.29.2 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--with-internal-glib \
--disable-host-tool \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/pkg-config-0.29.2
make
make install
finish
# 8.28. Ncurses-6.3
begin ncurses-6.3 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--mandir=/usr/share/man \
--with-shared \
--without-debug \
--without-normal \
--with-cxx-shared \
--enable-pc-files \
--enable-widec \
--with-pkg-config-libdir=/usr/lib/pkgconfig
make
make DESTDIR=$PWD/dest install
install -vm755 dest/usr/lib/libncursesw.so.6.3 /usr/lib
rm -v dest/usr/lib/libncursesw.so.6.3
cp -av dest/* /
for lib in ncurses form panel menu ; do
rm -vf /usr/lib/lib${lib}.so
echo "INPUT(-l${lib}w)" > /usr/lib/lib${lib}.so
ln -sfv ${lib}w.pc /usr/lib/pkgconfig/${lib}.pc
done
rm -vf /usr/lib/libcursesw.so
echo "INPUT(-lncursesw)" > /usr/lib/libcursesw.so
ln -sfv libncurses.so /usr/lib/libcurses.so
mkdir -pv /usr/share/doc/ncurses-6.3
cp -v -R doc/* /usr/share/doc/ncurses-6.3
finish
# 8.29. Sed-4.8
begin sed-4.8 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make html
make install
install -d -m755 /usr/share/doc/sed-4.8
install -m644 doc/sed.html /usr/share/doc/sed-4.8
finish
# 8.30. Psmisc-23.5
begin psmisc-23.5 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
finish
# 8.31. Gettext-0.21
begin gettext-0.21 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-static \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/gettext-0.21
make
make install
chmod -v 0755 /usr/lib/preloadable_libintl.so
finish
# 8.32. Bison-3.8.2
begin bison-3.8.2 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr --docdir=/usr/share/doc/bison-3.8.2
make
make install
finish
# 8.33. Grep-3.7
begin grep-3.7 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
finish
# 8.34. Bash-5.1.16
begin bash-5.1.16 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/bash-5.1.16 \
--without-bash-malloc \
--with-installed-readline
make
make install
finish
# 8.35. Libtool-2.4.7
begin libtool-2.4.7 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
rm -fv /usr/lib/libltdl.a
finish
# 8.36. GDBM-1.23
begin gdbm-1.23 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-static \
--enable-libgdbm-compat
make
make install
finish
# 8.37. Gperf-3.1
begin gperf-3.1 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr --docdir=/usr/share/doc/gperf-3.1
make
make install
finish
# 8.38. Expat-2.4.8
begin expat-2.4.8 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-static \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/expat-2.4.8
make
make install
install -v -m644 doc/*.{html,css} /usr/share/doc/expat-2.4.8
finish
# 8.39. Inetutils-2.3
begin inetutils-2.3 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--bindir=/usr/bin \
--localstatedir=/var \
--disable-logger \
--disable-whois \
--disable-rcp \
--disable-rexec \
--disable-rlogin \
--disable-rsh \
--disable-servers
make
make install
mv -v /usr/{,s}bin/ifconfig
finish
# 8.40. Less-590
begin less-590 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc
make
make install
finish
# 8.41. Perl-5.36.0
begin perl-5.36.0 tar.xz
export BUILD_ZLIB=False
export BUILD_BZIP2=0
sh Configure -des \
-Dprefix=/usr \
-Dvendorprefix=/usr \
-Dprivlib=/usr/lib/perl5/5.36/core_perl \
-Darchlib=/usr/lib/perl5/5.36/core_perl \
-Dsitelib=/usr/lib/perl5/5.36/site_perl \
-Dsitearch=/usr/lib/perl5/5.36/site_perl \
-Dvendorlib=/usr/lib/perl5/5.36/vendor_perl \
-Dvendorarch=/usr/lib/perl5/5.36/vendor_perl \
-Dman1dir=/usr/share/man/man1 \
-Dman3dir=/usr/share/man/man3 \
-Dpager="/usr/bin/less -isR" \
-Duseshrplib \
-Dusethreads
make
make install
unset BUILD_ZLIB BUILD_BZIP2
finish
# 8.42. XML::Parser-2.46
begin XML-Parser-2.46 tar.gz
perl Makefile.PL
make
make install
finish
# 8.43. Intltool-0.51.0
begin intltool-0.51.0 tar.gz
sed -i 's:\\\${:\\\$\\{:' intltool-update.in
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
install -v -Dm644 doc/I18N-HOWTO /usr/share/doc/intltool-0.51.0/I18N-HOWTO
finish
# 8.44. Autoconf-2.71
begin autoconf-2.71 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
finish
# 8.45. Automake-1.16.5
begin automake-1.16.5 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr --docdir=/usr/share/doc/automake-1.16.5
make
make install
finish
# 8.46. OpenSSL-3.0.5
begin openssl-3.0.5 tar.gz
./config --prefix=/usr \
--openssldir=/etc/ssl \
--libdir=lib \
shared \
zlib-dynamic
make
sed -i '/INSTALL_LIBS/s/libcrypto.a libssl.a//' Makefile
make MANSUFFIX=ssl install
mv -v /usr/share/doc/openssl /usr/share/doc/openssl-3.0.5
cp -vfr doc/* /usr/share/doc/openssl-3.0.5
finish
# 8.47. Kmod-30
begin kmod-30 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--sysconfdir=/etc \
--with-openssl \
--with-xz \
--with-zstd \
--with-zlib
make
make install
for target in depmod insmod modinfo modprobe rmmod; do
ln -sfv ../bin/kmod /usr/sbin/$target
done
ln -sfv kmod /usr/bin/lsmod
finish
# 8.48. Libelf from Elfutils-0.187
begin elfutils-0.187 tar.bz2
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-debuginfod \
--enable-libdebuginfod=dummy
make
make -C libelf install
install -vm644 config/libelf.pc /usr/lib/pkgconfig
rm /usr/lib/libelf.a
finish
# 8.49. Libffi-3.4.2
begin libffi-3.4.2 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-static \
--with-gcc-arch=native \
--disable-exec-static-tramp
make
make install
finish
# 8.50. Python-3.10.6
begin Python-3.10.6 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--enable-shared \
--with-system-expat \
--with-system-ffi \
--enable-optimizations
make
make install
cat > /etc/pip.conf << EOF
[global]
root-user-action = ignore
disable-pip-version-check = true
EOF
install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/python-3.10.6/html
tar --strip-components=1 \
--no-same-owner \
--no-same-permissions \
-C /usr/share/doc/python-3.10.6/html \
-xvf ../python-3.10.6-docs-html.tar.bz2
finish
# 8.51. Wheel-0.37.1
begin wheel-0.37.1 tar.gz
pip3 install --no-index $PWD
finish
# 8.52. Ninja-1.11.0
begin ninja-1.11.0 tar.gz
sed -i '/int Guess/a \
int j = 0;\
char* jobs = getenv( "NINJAJOBS" );\
if ( jobs != NULL ) j = atoi( jobs );\
if ( j > 0 ) return j;\
' src/ninja.cc
python3 configure.py --bootstrap
install -vm755 ninja /usr/bin/
install -vDm644 misc/bash-completion /usr/share/bash-completion/completions/ninja
install -vDm644 misc/zsh-completion /usr/share/zsh/site-functions/_ninja
finish
# 8.53. Meson-0.63.1
begin meson-0.63.1 tar.gz
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps $PWD
pip3 install --no-index --find-links dist meson
install -vDm644 data/shell-completions/bash/meson /usr/share/bash-completion/completions/meson
install -vDm644 data/shell-completions/zsh/_meson /usr/share/zsh/site-functions/_meson
finish
# 8.54. Coreutils-9.1
begin coreutils-9.1 tar.xz
patch -Np1 -i ../coreutils-9.1-i18n-1.patch
autoreconf -fiv
FORCE_UNSAFE_CONFIGURE=1 ./configure \
--prefix=/usr \
--enable-no-install-program=kill,uptime
make
make install
mv -v /usr/bin/chroot /usr/sbin
mv -v /usr/share/man/man1/chroot.1 /usr/share/man/man8/chroot.8
sed -i 's/"1"/"8"/' /usr/share/man/man8/chroot.8
finish
# 8.55. Check-0.15.2
begin check-0.15.2 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr --disable-static
make
make docdir=/usr/share/doc/check-0.15.2 install
finish
# 8.56. Diffutils-3.8
begin diffutils-3.8 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
finish
# 8.57. Gawk-5.1.1
begin gawk-5.1.1 tar.xz
sed -i 's/extras//' Makefile.in
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
mkdir -pv /usr/share/doc/gawk-5.1.1
cp -v doc/{awkforai.txt,*.{eps,pdf,jpg}} /usr/share/doc/gawk-5.1.1
finish
# 8.58. Findutils-4.9.0
begin findutils-4.9.0 tar.xz
case $(uname -m) in
i?86) TIME_T_32_BIT_OK=yes ./configure --prefix=/usr --localstatedir=/var/lib/locate ;;
x86_64) ./configure --prefix=/usr --localstatedir=/var/lib/locate ;;
esac
make
make install
finish
# 8.59. Groff-1.22.4
begin groff-1.22.4 tar.gz
PAGE=A4 ./configure --prefix=/usr
make -j1
make install
finish
# 8.60. GRUB-2.06
begin grub-2.06 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--sysconfdir=/etc \
--disable-efiemu \
--disable-werror
make
make install
mv -v /etc/bash_completion.d/grub /usr/share/bash-completion/completions
finish
# 8.61. Gzip-1.12
begin gzip-1.12 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
finish
# 8.62. IPRoute2-5.19.0
begin iproute2-5.19.0 tar.xz
sed -i /ARPD/d Makefile
rm -fv man/man8/arpd.8
make NETNS_RUN_DIR=/run/netns
make SBINDIR=/usr/sbin install
mkdir -pv /usr/share/doc/iproute2-5.19.0
cp -v COPYING README* /usr/share/doc/iproute2-5.19.0
finish
# 8.63. Kbd-2.5.1
begin kbd-2.5.1 tar.xz
patch -Np1 -i ../kbd-2.5.1-backspace-1.patch
sed -i '/RESIZECONS_PROGS=/s/yes/no/' configure
sed -i 's/resizecons.8 //' docs/man/man8/Makefile.in
./configure --prefix=/usr --disable-vlock
finish
# 8.64. Libpipeline-1.5.6
begin libpipeline-1.5.6 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
finish
# 8.65. Make-4.3
begin make-4.3 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
finish
# 8.66. Patch-2.7.6
begin patch-2.7.6 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
finish
# 8.67. Tar-1.34
begin tar-1.34 tar.xz
FORCE_UNSAFE_CONFIGURE=1 \
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
make -C doc install-html docdir=/usr/share/doc/tar-1.34
finish
# 8.68. Texinfo-6.8
begin texinfo-6.8 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
make TEXMF=/usr/share/texmf install-tex
pushd /usr/share/info
rm -v dir
for f in *
do install-info $f dir 2>/dev/null
done
popd
finish
# 8.69. Vim-9.0.0228
begin vim-9.0.0228 tar.gz
echo '#define SYS_VIMRC_FILE "/etc/vimrc"' >> src/feature.h
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
make install
ln -sv vim /usr/bin/vi
for L in /usr/share/man/{,*/}man1/vim.1; do
ln -sv vim.1 $(dirname $L)/vi.1
done
ln -sv ../vim/vim90/doc /usr/share/doc/vim-9.0.0228
cat > /etc/vimrc << "EOF"
" Begin /etc/vimrc
" Ensure defaults are set before customizing settings, not after
source $VIMRUNTIME/defaults.vim
let skip_defaults_vim=1
set nocompatible
set backspace=2
set mouse=
syntax on
if (&term == "xterm") || (&term == "putty")
set background=dark
endif
" End /etc/vimrc
EOF
finish
# 8.70. Eudev-3.2.11
begin eudev-3.2.11 tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--bindir=/usr/sbin \
--sysconfdir=/etc \
--enable-manpages \
--disable-static
make
mkdir -pv /usr/lib/udev/rules.d
mkdir -pv /etc/udev/rules.d
make install
tar -xvf ../udev-lfs-20171102.tar.xz
make -f udev-lfs-20171102/Makefile.lfs install
udevadm hwdb --update
finish
# 8.71. Man-DB-2.10.2
begin man-db-2.10.2 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/man-db-2.10.2 \
--sysconfdir=/etc \
--disable-setuid \
--enable-cache-owner=bin \
--with-browser=/usr/bin/lynx \
--with-vgrind=/usr/bin/vgrind \
--with-grap=/usr/bin/grap \
--with-systemdtmpfilesdir= \
--with-systemdsystemunitdir=
make
make install
finish
# 8.72. Procps-ng-4.0.0
begin procps-ng-4.0.0 tar.xz
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/procps-ng-4.0.0 \
--disable-static \
--disable-kill
make
make install
finish
# 8.73. Util-linux-2.38.1
begin util-linux-2.38.1 tar.xz
./configure ADJTIME_PATH=/var/lib/hwclock/adjtime \
--bindir=/usr/bin \
--libdir=/usr/lib \
--sbindir=/usr/sbin \
--docdir=/usr/share/doc/util-linux-2.38.1 \
--disable-chfn-chsh \
--disable-login \
--disable-nologin \
--disable-su \
--disable-setpriv \
--disable-runuser \
--disable-pylibmount \
--disable-static \
--without-python \
--without-systemd \
--without-systemdsystemunitdir
make
make install
finish
# 8.74. E2fsprogs-1.46.5
begin e2fsprogs-1.46.5 tar.gz
mkdir -v build
cd build
../configure --prefix=/usr \
--sysconfdir=/etc \
--enable-elf-shlibs \
--disable-libblkid \
--disable-libuuid \
--disable-uuidd \
--disable-fsck
make
make install
rm -fv /usr/lib/{libcom_err,libe2p,libext2fs,libss}.a
gunzip -v /usr/share/info/libext2fs.info.gz
install-info --dir-file=/usr/share/info/dir /usr/share/info/libext2fs.info
makeinfo -o doc/com_err.info ../lib/et/com_err.texinfo
install -v -m644 doc/com_err.info /usr/share/info
install-info --dir-file=/usr/share/info/dir /usr/share/info/com_err.info
finish
# 8.75. Sysklogd-1.5.1
begin sysklogd-1.5.1 tar.gz
sed -i '/Error loading kernel symbols/{n;n;d}' ksym_mod.c
sed -i 's/union wait/int/' syslogd.c
make
make BINDIR=/sbin install
cat > /etc/syslog.conf << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/syslog.conf
auth,authpriv.* -/var/log/auth.log
*.*;auth,authpriv.none -/var/log/sys.log
daemon.* -/var/log/daemon.log
kern.* -/var/log/kern.log
mail.* -/var/log/mail.log
user.* -/var/log/user.log
*.emerg *
# End /etc/syslog.conf
EOF
finish
# 8.76. Sysvinit-3.04
begin sysvinit-3.04 tar.xz
patch -Np1 -i ../sysvinit-3.04-consolidated-1.patch
make
make install
finish
# 8.78. Stripping
save_usrlib="$(cd /usr/lib; ls ld-linux*[^g])
libc.so.6
libthread_db.so.1
libquadmath.so.0.0.0
libstdc++.so.6.0.30
libitm.so.1.0.0
libatomic.so.1.2.0"
cd /usr/lib
for LIB in $save_usrlib; do
objcopy --only-keep-debug $LIB $LIB.dbg
cp $LIB /tmp/$LIB
strip --strip-unneeded /tmp/$LIB
objcopy --add-gnu-debuglink=$LIB.dbg /tmp/$LIB
install -vm755 /tmp/$LIB /usr/lib
rm /tmp/$LIB
done
online_usrbin="bash find strip"
online_usrlib="libbfd-2.39.so
libhistory.so.8.1
libncursesw.so.6.3
libm.so.6
libreadline.so.8.1
libz.so.1.2.12
$(cd /usr/lib; find libnss*.so* -type f)"
for BIN in $online_usrbin; do
cp /usr/bin/$BIN /tmp/$BIN
strip --strip-unneeded /tmp/$BIN
install -vm755 /tmp/$BIN /usr/bin
rm /tmp/$BIN
done
for LIB in $online_usrlib; do
cp /usr/lib/$LIB /tmp/$LIB
strip --strip-unneeded /tmp/$LIB
install -vm755 /tmp/$LIB /usr/lib
rm /tmp/$LIB
done
for i in $(find /usr/lib -type f -name \*.so* ! -name \*dbg) \
$(find /usr/lib -type f -name \*.a) \
$(find /usr/{bin,sbin,libexec} -type f); do
case "$online_usrbin $online_usrlib $save_usrlib" in
*$(basename $i)* )
;;
* ) strip --strip-unneeded $i
;;
esac
done
unset BIN LIB save_usrlib online_usrbin online_usrlib
# 8.78. Cleaning Up rm -rf /tmp/*
find /usr/lib /usr/libexec -name \*.la -delete
find /usr -depth -name $(uname -m)-lfs-linux-gnu\* | xargs rm -rf
lfs-final.sh
#!/bin/bash
# LFS 11.2 Build Script
# Final steps to configure the system
# by Luís Mendes :)
# 07/Sep/2022
package_name=""
package_ext=""
begin() {
package_name=$1
package_ext=$2
echo "[lfs-final] Starting build of $package_name at $(date)"
tar xf $package_name.$package_ext
cd $package_name
}
finish() {
echo "[lfs-final] Finishing build of $package_name at $(date)"
cd /sources
rm -rf $package_name
}
cd /sources
# 9.2. LFS-Bootscripts-20220723
begin lfs-bootscripts-20220723 tar.xz
make install
finish
# 9.4.1.2. Creating Custom Udev Rules
bash /usr/lib/udev/init-net-rules.sh
# 9.5.1. Creating Network Interface Configuration Files
cd /etc/sysconfig/
cat > ifconfig.eth0 << "EOF"
ONBOOT=yes
IFACE=eth0
SERVICE=ipv4-static
IP=192.168.1.2
GATEWAY=192.168.1.1
PREFIX=24
BROADCAST=192.168.1.255
EOF
# 9.5.2. Creating the /etc/resolv.conf File
cat > /etc/resolv.conf << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 8.8.4.4
# End /etc/resolv.conf
EOF
# 9.5.3. Configuring the system hostname
echo "lfs" > /etc/hostname
# 9.5.4. Customizing the /etc/hosts File
cat > /etc/hosts << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost
::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
# End /etc/hosts
EOF
# 9.6.2. Configuring Sysvinit
cat > /etc/inittab << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/inittab
id:3:initdefault:
si::sysinit:/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc S
l0:0:wait:/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc 0
l1:S1:wait:/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc 1
l2:2:wait:/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc 2
l3:3:wait:/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc 3
l4:4:wait:/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc 4
l5:5:wait:/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc 5
l6:6:wait:/etc/rc.d/init.d/rc 6
ca:12345:ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -t1 -a -r now
su:S016:once:/sbin/sulogin
1:2345:respawn:/sbin/agetty --noclear tty1 9600
2:2345:respawn:/sbin/agetty tty2 9600
3:2345:respawn:/sbin/agetty tty3 9600
4:2345:respawn:/sbin/agetty tty4 9600
5:2345:respawn:/sbin/agetty tty5 9600
6:2345:respawn:/sbin/agetty tty6 9600
# End /etc/inittab
EOF
# 9.6.4. Configuring the System Clock
cat > /etc/sysconfig/clock << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/sysconfig/clock
UTC=1
# Set this to any options you might need to give to hwclock,
# such as machine hardware clock type for Alphas.
CLOCKPARAMS=
# End /etc/sysconfig/clock
EOF
# 9.7. The Bash Shell Startup Files
cat > /etc/profile << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/profile
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
# End /etc/profile
EOF
# 9.8. Creating the /etc/inputrc File
cat > /etc/inputrc << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/inputrc
# Modified by Chris Lynn <roryo@roryo.dynup.net>
# Allow the command prompt to wrap to the next line
set horizontal-scroll-mode Off
# Enable 8bit input
set meta-flag On
set input-meta On
# Turns off 8th bit stripping
set convert-meta Off
# Keep the 8th bit for display
set output-meta On
# none, visible or audible
set bell-style none
# All of the following map the escape sequence of the value
# contained in the 1st argument to the readline specific functions
"\eOd": backward-word
"\eOc": forward-word
# for linux console
"\e[1~": beginning-of-line
"\e[4~": end-of-line
"\e[5~": beginning-of-history
"\e[6~": end-of-history
"\e[3~": delete-char
"\e[2~": quoted-insert
# for xterm
"\eOH": beginning-of-line
"\eOF": end-of-line
# for Konsole
"\e[H": beginning-of-line
"\e[F": end-of-line
# End /etc/inputrc
EOF
# 9.9. Creating the /etc/shells File
cat > /etc/shells << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/shells
/bin/sh
/bin/bash
# End /etc/shells
EOF
# 10.2. Creating the /etc/fstab File
cat > /etc/fstab << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/fstab
# file system mount-point type options dump fsck
# order
/dev/sda1 / ext4 defaults 1 1
proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0
devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0
tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0
devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0
# End /etc/fstab
EOF
cd /sources
# 10.3. Linux-5.19.2
begin linux-5.19.2 tar.xz
make mrproper
make defconfig
make
make modules_install
cp -iv arch/x86/boot/bzImage /boot/vmlinuz-5.19.2-lfs-11.2
cp -iv System.map /boot/System.map-5.19.2
cp -iv .config /boot/config-5.19.2
install -d /usr/share/doc/linux-5.19.2
cp -r Documentation/* /usr/share/doc/linux-5.19.2
finish
# 10.3.2. Configuring Linux Module Load Order
install -v -m755 -d /etc/modprobe.d
cat > /etc/modprobe.d/usb.conf << "EOF"
# Begin /etc/modprobe.d/usb.conf
install ohci_hcd /sbin/modprobe ehci_hcd ; /sbin/modprobe -i ohci_hcd ; true
install uhci_hcd /sbin/modprobe ehci_hcd ; /sbin/modprobe -i uhci_hcd ; true
# End /etc/modprobe.d/usb.conf
EOF
# 10.4. Using GRUB to Set Up the Boot Process
grub-install /dev/sdb
cat > /boot/grub/grub.cfg << "EOF"
# Begin /boot/grub/grub.cfg
set default=0
set timeout=5
insmod ext2
set root=(hd0,1)
menuentry "GNU/Linux, Linux 5.19.2-lfs-11.2" {
linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.19.2-lfs-11.2 root=/dev/sda1 ro
}
EOF
# 11.1. The End
echo 11.2 > /etc/lfs-release
cat > /etc/lsb-release << "EOF"
DISTRIB_ID="Linux From Scratch"
DISTRIB_RELEASE="11.2"
DISTRIB_CODENAME="Linux From Scratch"
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Linux From Scratch"
EOF
cat > /etc/os-release << "EOF"
NAME="Linux From Scratch"
VERSION="11.2
ID=lfs
PRETTY_NAME="Linux From Scratch 11.2"
VERSION_CODENAME="Linux From Scratch"
EOF
echo "[lfs-final] The end"